Where Do Most Expats Live in Croatia? Top 7 Cities for Foreign Residents
Thinking about moving to Croatia? You’re not alone. Over the past decade, Croatia has become one of Europe’s most popular destinations for expats, digital nomads, retirees, and foreign professionals. But where exactly do most expats choose to live in Croatia?
Whether you’re seeking Mediterranean coastal living, vibrant city life, or peaceful countryside charm, Croatia offers diverse options for international residents. This guide explores the top cities and regions where expats have successfully built their new lives, and if you’re considering buying property in Croatia, understanding where expats settle is crucial.
Why Croatia Appeals to Expats
Before diving into specific locations, it’s worth understanding why Croatia has become such an expat magnet:
Quality of Life
- Mediterranean climate with 2,600+ hours of sunshine annually
- Excellent healthcare system
- Low crime rates
- Rich cultural heritage and history
- Stunning natural beauty
Practical Benefits
Since joining the EU in 2013, Croatia offers:
- EU membership (since 2013)
- Schengen Area access (since 2023)
- Euro currency (since 2023)
- Affordable cost of living compared to Western Europe
- Growing digital nomad infrastructure
Lifestyle Factors
- Fresh, healthy Mediterranean cuisine
- Outdoor activities year-round
- Friendly local population
- Work-life balance culture
- Easy travel throughout Europe
The Top 7 Cities Where Expats Live in Croatia
1. Split – The Coastal Powerhouse
Why Expats Love Split:
Split is Croatia’s second-largest city and consistently ranks as the top choice for expats, particularly those from the UK, Germany, and the United States. Many foreigners choose Split when they’re ready to buy property in Croatia.
Pros:
- Perfect balance of city amenities and coastal lifestyle
- UNESCO World Heritage Diocletian’s Palace in the city center
- Excellent ferry connections to islands (Hvar, Brač, Vis)
- Growing tech and startup scene
- International airport with year-round connections
- Active expat community
- Lower cost of living than Dubrovnik
- Mild winters, beautiful summers
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €500-800/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €400-600/month
- Meal at mid-range restaurant: €12-20
- Monthly expenses for one person: €800-1,200
Best For: Young professionals, digital nomads, families, active lifestyle seekers
Expat Community: Large and diverse, with regular meetups, Facebook groups, and networking events
2. Zagreb – The Capital City
Why Expats Choose Zagreb:
Croatia’s capital offers a completely different vibe from the coastal cities. It’s continental, cosmopolitan, and career-focused.
Pros:
- Largest job market in Croatia
- International companies and embassies
- Excellent public transportation
- Rich cultural scene (museums, theaters, concerts)
- Central European architecture and café culture
- International schools
- Four distinct seasons
- Lower property prices than coastal cities
Cons:
- No sea access
- Colder winters
- Less “vacation lifestyle” feel
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €600-900/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €450-650/month
- Generally similar to Split, slightly higher for some services
- Monthly expenses for one person: €900-1,300
Best For: Career professionals, families with school-age children, those preferring city life
Expat Community: Largest in Croatia, well-established with numerous international organizations
3. Dubrovnik – The Pearl of the Adriatic
Why Expats Are Drawn to Dubrovnik:
Famous worldwide, Dubrovnik attracts expats seeking the ultimate Mediterranean lifestyle in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.
Pros:
- Stunning UNESCO Old Town
- Premium quality of life
- International atmosphere
- Strong tourism economy
- Excellent restaurants and amenities
- International airport
- Luxurious lifestyle options
Cons:
- Highest cost of living in Croatia
- Overcrowded in summer tourist season
- Limited affordable housing
- Smaller job market outside tourism
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €700-1,200/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €500-800/month
- Most expensive Croatian city overall
- Monthly expenses for one person: €1,200-1,800
Best For: Retirees with good pensions, remote workers, luxury lifestyle seekers
Expat Community: Smaller but affluent, mostly retirees and remote professionals
4. Istria (Pula, Rovinj, Poreč) – The Italian-Influenced Peninsula
Why Expats Love Istria:
Istria, Croatia’s northwestern peninsula, offers a unique blend of Croatian, Italian, and Austrian influences.
Pros:
- Proximity to Italy and Slovenia
- Bilingual region (Croatian and Italian)
- Charming hilltop towns
- Wine and truffle country
- Less crowded than Dalmatian coast
- Year-round mild climate
- Growing expat community
- Excellent restaurants
- Lower property prices than Split/Dubrovnik
Key Cities:
- Pula: Largest city, Roman amphitheater, international airport
- Rovinj: Picturesque fishing town, tourism hub
- Poreč: Family-friendly, beaches, Roman history
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €450-700/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €350-550/month
- Monthly expenses for one person: €750-1,100
Best For: Retirees, families, food and wine enthusiasts, those seeking Italian lifestyle with Croatian prices
Expat Community: Strong Italian and German expat presence
5. Zadar – The Underrated Gem
Why Expats Are Discovering Zadar:
Zadar offers coastal living without the premium prices of Split or Dubrovnik, making it increasingly popular among budget-conscious expats.
Pros:
- Affordable coastal city
- Roman and Venetian history
- Famous Sea Organ and Sun Salutation installations
- International airport
- Gateway to beautiful islands (Dugi Otok, Pag)
- Growing tech scene
- Less touristy than Split
- Beautiful sunsets
Cons:
- Smaller expat community than Split or Zagreb
- Fewer international schools
- Limited direct flights in winter
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €400-650/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €300-500/month
- Monthly expenses for one person: €700-1,000
Best For: Budget-conscious expats, retirees, digital nomads seeking affordability
Expat Community: Growing, particularly digital nomads and retirees
6. Hvar Island – The Luxury Island Lifestyle
Why Expats Choose Hvar:
For those seeking exclusive island living, Hvar represents the pinnacle of Croatian coastal lifestyle. Many expats looking for luxury villas in Croatia choose Hvar.
Pros:
- Sunniest spot in Croatia (2,724 hours/year)
- Luxury real estate market
- Lavender fields and vineyards
- Glamorous nightlife (Hvar Town)
- Peaceful villages (Stari Grad, Jelsa)
- High-end restaurants
- Yacht culture
Cons:
- Expensive real estate
- Limited winter services
- Ferry-dependent (no airport)
- Small year-round population
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment: €600-1,000+/month (limited long-term rentals)
- Seasonal price fluctuations
- Monthly expenses for one person: €1,000-1,500
Best For: Wealthy retirees, remote workers with high income, lifestyle entrepreneurs
Expat Community: Small but affluent, mostly seasonal residents
7. Opatija – The Austrian Riviera
Why Expats Love Opatija:
Known as the “Austrian Riviera,” Opatija offers elegant coastal living with Central European flair.
Pros:
- Historic Austro-Hungarian elegance
- Mild microclimate
- Sophisticated atmosphere
- Beautiful promenade (Lungomare)
- Close to Rijeka (larger city)
- Near Italian and Slovenian borders
- Year-round activities
- Excellent healthcare
Cons:
- Smaller city
- Limited job market
- Rocky beaches (no sand)
Cost of Living:
- 1-bedroom apartment in city center: €500-750/month
- 1-bedroom outside center: €400-600/month
- Monthly expenses for one person: €800-1,200
Best For: Retirees, those seeking elegant lifestyle, Istria alternative
Expat Community: Established, older demographic, many Austrian and German retirees
Other Notable Expat Destinations
Šibenik
- Gateway to Kornati National Park
- Affordable coastal living
- Growing tourism infrastructure
Korčula Island
- Marco Polo’s birthplace
- Quieter island alternative to Hvar
- Wine production
Rijeka
- Croatia’s main port city
- Industrial and business center
- More affordable than tourist cities
Factors to Consider When Choosing Your Location
1. Climate Preference
Mediterranean Coast (Split, Dubrovnik, Zadar):
- Hot, dry summers (25-35°C)
- Mild winters (5-15°C)
- Minimal rainfall
Continental (Zagreb):
- Hot summers (25-35°C)
- Cold winters (-5 to 5°C)
- Snow in winter
- Four distinct seasons
Istria/Kvarner (Pula, Opatija):
- Moderate temperatures
- More rainfall than Dalmatia
- Milder winters than Zagreb
2. Job Opportunities
Best for Employment:
- Zagreb – Largest job market
- Split – Tourism, tech, services
- Pula/Istria – Tourism, manufacturing
- Dubrovnik – Primarily tourism
Remote Work: All locations work well for remote employees and digital nomads
3. Cost of Living
Most Expensive:
- Dubrovnik
- Hvar
- Split (city center)
Most Affordable:
- Smaller Dalmatian towns
- Continental cities
- Zadar
- Inland Istria
4. International Accessibility
Best Airports:
- Zagreb (ZAG) – Most international connections
- Split (SPU) – Major European cities, seasonal
- Dubrovnik (DBV) – Tourist destinations, seasonal
- Pula (PUY) – Budget airlines, seasonal
5. Healthcare Quality
All major cities have excellent healthcare according to the Croatian Ministry of Health:
- Zagreb – Best hospitals and specialists
- Split – Clinical Hospital Center
- Other cities – Adequate for most needs
Expats can access:
- Public healthcare (with residence permit)
- Private clinics (affordable)
- International insurance accepted
6. Education Options
International Schools:
- Zagreb – Most options (American, British, German schools)
- Split – Limited international options
- Other cities – Local schools primarily
7. Expat Community Size
Largest Communities:
- Zagreb
- Split
- Istria region
- Dubrovnik
Active Facebook Groups:
- “Expats in Croatia”
- “Americans in Croatia”
- “Split Expats”
- “Zagreb Digital Nomads”
Language Considerations
Croatian Language:
- Official language everywhere
- Slavic language, challenging for English speakers
- Locals appreciate any attempt to speak Croatian
English Proficiency:
- High in tourist areas (Split, Dubrovnik, Hvar)
- Good in Zagreb (business environment)
- Lower in rural areas
- Younger generation speaks English well
Other Languages:
- Italian widely spoken in Istria
- German understood in tourist areas
- Many elderly Croatians speak some German
Residency Requirements for Expats
If you’re considering a permanent move, understanding the residency requirements is essential. Visit the Croatian Ministry of Interior for official information.
EU Citizens:
- Can stay indefinitely
- Register residence after 3 months
- No work permit needed
Non-EU Citizens:
- Apply for temporary residence
- Options: work, retirement, business, family reunification
- Renewable annually
- Can apply for permanent residence after 5 years
Digital Nomad Visa:
- Croatia offers 1-year digital nomad visa
- For remote workers
- No local employment required
Monthly Budget Expectations
Split (Coastal City Example)
Single Person:
- Rent (1-bedroom): €500-800
- Utilities: €100-150
- Food: €200-300
- Transportation: €50-80
- Entertainment: €100-200
- Health insurance: €50-100
- Total: €1,000-1,630/month
Couple:
- Rent (1-bedroom): €500-800
- Utilities: €120-180
- Food: €350-500
- Transportation: €80-120
- Entertainment: €150-300
- Health insurance: €100-200
- Total: €1,300-2,100/month
Zagreb (Capital City Example)
Single Person:
- Rent (1-bedroom): €600-900
- Utilities: €100-150
- Food: €250-350
- Transportation: €50-80 (excellent public transport)
- Entertainment: €100-200
- Health insurance: €50-100
- Total: €1,150-1,780/month
Seasonal Considerations
Summer (June-September):
- Coastal cities crowded with tourists
- Higher prices in tourist areas
- Vibrant atmosphere
- All services fully operational
Winter (November-March):
- Many coastal restaurants/bars closed
- Quieter, more authentic experience
- Lower prices
- Limited ferry schedules to islands
Year-Round Living:
Best choices for consistent lifestyle:
- Zagreb
- Split
- Rijeka
- Pula
- Zadar
Working with 385 Real Estate
Planning to buy property as an expat in Croatia? 385 Real Estate specializes in helping foreign buyers find their perfect Croatian home.
Why Choose Us:
✓ Expat-Focused Service – We understand international buyers’ unique needs
✓ Local Expertise – Based in Split with knowledge across Croatia
✓ Full Support – From property search to after-sale services
✓ Legal Coordination – We work with trusted lawyers and notaries
✓ Property Management – Services for absentee owners
✓ Rental Management – Maximize your investment income
Our Experience:
We’ve successfully helped expats from the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, Austria, and throughout Europe find and purchase property in Croatia.
Contact 385 Real Estate:
📍 Bihaćka ul. 2B, 21000, Split, Croatia
📞 +385 99 385 7325
📧 info@385realestate.hr
🌐 www.385realestate.hr
Final Thoughts
So, where do most expats live in Croatia? The answer is: it depends on your priorities.
Choose Split if: You want the best of coastal and city life with a strong expat community
Choose Zagreb if: You’re career-focused or need international schools for children
Choose Dubrovnik if: You seek luxury living and don’t mind premium prices
Choose Istria if: You love Italian culture, wine, and cuisine with Croatian prices
Choose Zadar if: You want coastal living at more affordable prices
Choose an island if: You’re seeking exclusive Mediterranean lifestyle
The beauty of Croatia is that you can’t really go wrong – each location offers its own unique charm and quality of life that keeps expats happy year after year.
Ready to explore Croatian real estate in your preferred location? Contact 385 Real Estate today, and let us help you find your perfect home in Croatia!
Related Articles:
- Can Foreigners Buy Property in Croatia?
- How to Buy Property in Croatia: Complete Guide
- Property for Sale in Split, Croatia
- Croatia Villas for Sale
- Can US Citizens Buy Property in Croatia?
Information current as of 2025. Cost of living estimates are approximate and can vary based on lifestyle and specific locations.


